Here's an essay that declares being frightened in a "low-stakes setting" and the "safe place" of fiction can be good for child readers:
How Kids Benefit from Scary StoriesAn author interviewed in the article calls horror stories a "sounding board" that can help children "identify their fear so they can deal with it." Since real life often includes sad and/or frightening experiences, it makes little or no sense to exclude such material from fiction. "Kids need to experience a healthy dose of fear, disappointment and sadness in order to prepare them for life’s inevitable ups and downs. Experiencing these powerful emotions helps build confidence and fosters a greater understanding of how to cope with threatening situations."
C. S. Lewis, who frequently suffered from nightmares in childhood, pointed out that it's impossible to prevent children from ever being frightened. We can never predict what may scare a particular child. (For instance, my lifelong fear of heights -- more specifically, of falling -- extended itself in my early years to a general fear of public monuments. Seriously! After one ordeal of climbing steep stairs in the Wright Brothers memorial, I recoiled with suspicion whenever an adult suggested entering any similar building.) If they're going to experience fear no matter what, fear of burglars and reliance on police protection, he suggests, may be less reassuring to contemplate than the threat of dragons and the comfort of a knight in shining armor. Although I myself was a terribly timid child, afraid of the dark, and I remain extremely risk-averse, I discovered horror stories around age twelve and never looked back.
The article cited above also mentions the biochemical basis for enjoying some kinds of fear. The rush of dopamine and adrenaline associated with danger can be exhilarating when one isn't at risk of any real harm. Riding a roller coaster is one non-literary example. Not for me, however. The physical falling sensation of a roller coaster or even just climbing a ladder triggers terror that feels too real, even when my brain insists I'm safe. I'll stick with danger on a page or screen.
I'm reminded of an episode in the ARTHUR cartoon program when the parents of the town rich girl, Muffy, start a crusade to ban the kids' favorite books, the "Scare Your Pants Off" series, from the public library. Although the parents haven't read the books themselves, they think the stories are harmful because one of them frightened Muffy. She finally speaks up to insist she likes the books and still wants to read them even though they're scary.
To people who think the villains and monsters in traditional fairy tales are too terrifying for kids, authors such as Lewis, Terry Pratchett, and Neil Gaiman, among others, quote the famous statement by G. K. Chesterton most often paraphrased in these words: "Fairy tales do not tell children the dragons exist. Children already know that dragons exist. Fairy tales tell children the dragons can be killed."
Margaret L. Carter
Please explore love among the monsters at Carter's Crypt.
Beware spoilers!






Beware many, many spoilers!
